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Beshtor Formation

Beshtor Fm


Period: 
Ordovician

Age Interval: 
Middle Ordovician, CK4


Province: 
Chatkal-Kuramin Region

Type Locality and Naming

Along the Beshter River, a left tributary of the Pskem River, Pskem Ridge. Named by A.F. Stepanenko as an independent subdivision from the Sandalashskaya suite, and designated by I.D. Doronkin (475, p.22). Stratotype on the Beshter River.

Synonym: Beshteorskaya Suite, Beshkent suite, Бешторская св.


Lithology and Thickness

At the base of the lower part - low-power lenses of basal conglomerates, overlain by a horizon of reefogenic limestones; above - clayey, carbonate-clayey slates, polymictic siltstones, sandstones, organogenic limestones with interlayers and lenses of slates, dolomites. Thickness: 100-250 m. In the upper part - carbonaceous-siliceous, clayey-siliceous slates, siltstones, sandstones, interlayers of ferruginous-carbonate-siliceous jasper-like, manganese-bearing siliceous slates, dolomites, gravels, lenses of small-pebble conglomerates. In the basin of the Badak River, there are bodies of amygdaloidal diabases and tuffs of basic and intermediate composition. Thickness: 200-550m.


Lithology Pattern: 
Siltstone


Relationships and Distribution

Lower contact

Along some, it sometimes lies with erosion on the Sandalash Fm or Severo-Chatkal Fm, predominantly conformably, locally with erosion or slight angular unconformity

Upper contact

It is overlain by the Ayutor Fm.

Regional extent

Pskem and Sandalash Ridges. M.A. Akhmedjanov et al. (72) considered the B. suite as a series, identifying two suites within it: Koksubahin Fm and Chiral'min Fm


GeoJSON

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Fossils

Trilobites - Cyclopyge cf. rediviva (Barr.), Symphyhos aff. armatus Barr., Bronteus sp., Ampyx sp., Nileus tengriensis Web., Holotrachelus punctillosus Törnq., Illaenus aff. triangularis Lis, and others; brachiopods - Sowerbyella ex gr. sericea Sow., Spirigerina sp. and others; graptolites - Climacograptus pusillus Hall., C. micromacoris Keller., C. matutinus (Chal.), Rectograptus apiculatus Elles and Wood.; corals Paratetradium costatula Kim., Pragnellia sp., Catenipora sp. (165; 441).


Age 

The Middle Ordovician age is established by trilobites. On the State Geol-Map-500 of Uzbekistan (460), it is assigned to the Middle-Late Ordovician.

Age Span: 

    Beginning stage: 
Darriwilian

    Fraction up in beginning stage: 
0.0

    Beginning date (Ma): 
469.42

    Ending stage: 
Darriwilian

    Fraction up in the ending stage: 
1.0

    Ending date (Ma):  
458.18

Depositional setting


Depositional pattern:  


Additional Information


Compiler:  

B.B. Muxaŭlov – In: GeoGPT translation of: “Abduazimova, Z.M. (Ed.), 2001. Stratigraphic Dictionary of Uzbekistan. IMR (Institute of Mineral Resources), Tashkent, 580 pp. (In Russian)”